Robert Burnt, New Yonkers Times–Game Of The Week: Dr. Strangelove
1 Comment Published by Robert Burnt March 10th, 2007 in Chess, Robert Burnt, Whole Chess GamesFrom behind the Iron Curtain and out of the deep freezer of the Cold War emerged a cold-blooded chess assassin, a man of iron will, iron discipline, iron technique: Mikhail Moiseyevich Botvinnik, World Champion 1948-1957, 1958-1960, and 1961-61, dominated the chess world after WWII in a way that no doubt made his political and ideological mentor, Josef Stalin, proud as a Triple Crown owner. Botvinnik had officially challenged champion Alexander Alekhine shortly after the end of WWII; with the latter’s death in 1946, newly-formed FIDE organized the Hague-Moscow match-tournament. Botvinnik won decisively, and became the first FIDE World Champion. Arguably, no other champion fought so hard, or against such formidable opposition, as Botvinnik during his tenures as champ. In 1951, he drew a title defense against Bronstein, and in 1954 did the same against Smyslov. Then came the astonishing rounds of defeats and title reclamations: losing the crown to Smyslov in 1957 and regaining it in the return match of ’58; losing it to Tal in 1959 and taking it back in 1960. After losing the title a third time to Petrosian in 1962, along with the right to an automatic rematch, Botvinnik finally withdrew from the World Championship chase, and retired from competitive chess in 1970. Described as aloof, humorless, and suspicious, Botvinnik seemed to be an iconic product of Stalin’s Soviet Union. The game below comes from late in his career. Watch him drop a “Big One” in the win column by nuking Lajos Portisch clean off the board.
[Click HERE for floating game board.]
Botvinnik/Portisch: English Opening; Monte Carlo, 1968 1.c4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3. g3 d5 4. cd Nd5 5.Bg2 (Botvinnik: “White’s plan will now be based on pressure along the h1-a8 diagonal, and along one of the files…”) Be6 6. Nf3 Nc6 7.0-0 Nb6 8.d3 (Botvinnik: “Opening ‘trouble-makers’ might have been attracted by something like 8.d4 ed 9. Nb5, or first 8. a4″) Be7 9.a3 a5 10.Be3 0-0 11.Na4 (Botvinnik: “A standard manoeuvre in such positions, which has the aim of opening the c file, and also occupying c5 with a minor piece…However, Black had a more energetic reply in 11. …Nd5.”) Na4 12.Qa4 Bd5 13.Rfc1 Re8 14.Rc2 Bf8 15.Rac1 Nb8 (Botvinnik: “Black’s intention of playing 16. …c6, completely cutting short White’s activity on the half-open c file is laudable, but the consequences of this tactical operation were not calculated with sufficient accuracy.”) 16.Rc7 Bc6 17.R1c6! (Botvinnik: “This is what Portisch underestimated! …the main point is that White sacrifices the exchange…so as to eliminate the enemy bishop, covering the weakness of the white squares…”) bc 18.Rf7! (Botvinnik: “The second sacrifice cannot be accepted: 18. …Kf7 19.Qc4+ Kg6 20.Qg4+ Kf7 21. Ng5+ and Black has to give up his Queen, since otherwise he is mated.”) h6 19.Rb7 Qc8 20.Qc4+ Kh8 21.Nh4! (Botvinnik: “…White can ignore the threat to his rook, since he is playing for mate.) Qb7 22.Ng6+ Kh7 23.Be4 Bd6 24.Ne5+ g6 25.Bg6+ Kg7 26.Bh6+! 1-0 (Botvinnik: “On 26. …Kh6 there follows 27. Qh4+ Kg7 28. Qh7+ Kf6 29. Ng4+ Ke6 30. Qb7.”)

For more information about Botvinnik, see Schroeder’s Book Review: Soviet Chess 1917 – 1991 by Andrew Soltis.